Which types of contracts typically must be in writing to be enforceable?

• A. Sales contracts for land
• B. Leases for more than one year
• C. Deeds
• D. All of the above

Answer: (D)

Under the Statute of Frauds, certain real estate-related agreements must be in writing to be enforceable. This protects against fraud and ensures key terms are clearly documented. A contract for the sale of land must be written because it involves transferring an interest in real property and carries significant obligations and details. A lease longer than one year also must be in writing to spell out the duration, rent, and responsibilities, preventing disputes over terms that could be hard to prove in court. A deed itself is the written instrument that actually conveys title to real property, so it must be in writing to be valid. When you put these together, it shows why all of these types typically require writing to be enforceable.